PRUNUS x cistena

purple-leaf sand cherry

PRUNUS x cistena

purple-leaf sand cherry

'Purple leaved sand cherry'. Deciduous small tree, spectacular purple leaves, white flowers.
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  • Maintenance advice : At the end of winter, remove dead wood. After the flowering shorten the branches to the desired size, if necessary.
  • Botanical/Horticultural origin : Horticultural origin; breeder N.E. Hansen (US) around 1910
  • Use group : Sträucher
  • Height at 10 years : 2 m
  • Width at 10 years : 2 m
  • Growth : Medium
  • Fragrance : Yes
  • Exposure : Full sun
  • Evergreen/Deciduous : Deciduous
  • Shape : bushy
  • Colour of leaves : Purple
  • Colour of flowers : White/pink
  • Soil type : Garden soil
  • Uses : Free standing specimen
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It is a bushy version of the famous cherry plum 'Atropurpurea' (Prunus cerasifera 'atropurpurea' = 'Pissardii'). Crossed with a sand cherry (P. pumila), it forms a compact clump with upright and rigid branches. It can be grown on stem. Its moderate growth ensures very limited maintenance. Its oval foliage of 4 to 6 cm long, is light red in spring and bronze red from summer to autumn. In March-April, it bears a large amount of perfumed, pink flowers, that appear before the leaves and become almost white when the foliage appears. In summer, it bears small purple-black berries. Easy to grow and robust, it tolerates any type of drained soil, even fairly dry. Synonym: 'Crimson Dwarf'. Cistena' means baby in the Sioux language.